Registering as a Midwife in the United Kingdom and Ireland with a Foreign Qualification in 2026
22.09.2026
How does a midwife with a foreign qualification register in the United Kingdom in 2026?
A midwife trained outside the United Kingdom registers with the Nursing and Midwifery Council in four stages in 2026: an eligibility and qualification application carrying a GBP 140 evaluation fee, evidence of the qualification and of English language ability, the Test of Competence in its two parts, and then a registration application with health and character declarations, a professional indemnity arrangement, an identity check and a GBP 153 registration fee. The Nursing and Midwifery Council publishes GBP 1,170 as the total for fees and tests.
The GBP 140 evaluation fee is non-refundable. That matters in the order of operations, because the evaluation is what tells you whether a Test of Competence is required at all, and the Nursing and Midwifery Council publishes a pre-application checklist for exactly that reason. The identity check is carried out at the Test of Competence centres rather than separately.
Fees change in the autumn. From 1 October 2026 the qualification evaluation fee rises from GBP 140 to GBP 167 and the registration fee from GBP 153 to GBP 182, taking the published total from GBP 1,170 to GBP 1,226. The annual retention fee that keeps you on the register rises from GBP 120 to GBP 143 on the same date, and the Nursing and Midwifery Council applies whichever figure is current at the date of your notification.
One route skips the tests entirely. For an adult nurse or a midwife holding a European Union qualification that carries automatic recognition, the Nursing and Midwifery Council publishes a total of GBP 293, made up of the GBP 140 assessment fee and the GBP 153 registration fee, with no Test of Competence. Same register, different bill.
What does the Nursing and Midwifery Council Test of Competence involve for midwives?
The Test of Competence for midwives has two parts in 2026: a computer based test and an objective structured clinical examination. The computer based test is split into part A, fifteen numeracy questions in thirty minutes, and part B, one hundred clinical questions in two hours and thirty minutes, at GBP 83 for both parts together. The clinical examination has ten stations and costs GBP 794.
Part A and part B are assessed independently, which is why the resit prices differ: GBP 50 to resit part A alone, GBP 70 for part B alone, GBP 83 for both. The Nursing and Midwifery Council allows three attempts inside a one-year period with a minimum of ten days between sittings, and after a third unsuccessful attempt an applicant waits six months before reapplying. The test is booked through Pearson Professional Assessments, which has centres in most countries, so the computer based test can be sat before anyone buys a plane ticket.
The clinical examination is the part that has to happen in the United Kingdom. Its ten stations are built as four linked stations around a single scenario covering assessment, planning, implementation and evaluation, four skills stations arranged in two pairs, and two stations on values, behaviours and evidence-based practice. A partial resit of seven stations or fewer costs GBP 397 rather than GBP 794, and all resits must be taken at the same centre as the first attempt.
Three approved providers run centres in 2026: the University of Northampton, Ulster University and Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust. Results arrive within five working days. Once both parts are passed the Test of Competence stays valid for five years, and the two parts must be completed within two years of each other. Plan the gap deliberately.
What English language scores do the Nursing and Midwifery Council and the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland require in 2026?
Both regulators accept exactly two tests in 2026, the IELTS Academic test and the Occupational English Test, and both set their bar at the same place in substance: 7.0 in listening, reading and speaking, and 6.5 in writing on IELTS Academic, or grade B in three components and C+ in writing on the Occupational English Test. The Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland additionally requires an overall IELTS Academic score of 7.0.
The difference is in the paperwork rules rather than the scores. The Nursing and Midwifery Council accepts scores combined from two sittings, provided the two tests fall within twelve months of each other, all four domains were taken at each sitting, and both sittings are the same test type. The Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland accepts one test result and does not accept combined results. For a candidate who is half a band short in writing, that single rule decides whether one weak component costs a full retake.
Ireland also publishes exemptions. A midwife who trained in English in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United States or the United Kingdom does not sit a test, and neither does one with three years of registered practice within the past five years in a country the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland recognises for this purpose. Applicants coming through the directive may submit alternative evidence at the level of C1 on the Common European Framework of Reference. Certificates are valid for two years in both countries.
| English language requirement | Nursing and Midwifery Council, 2026 | Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland, 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| Accepted tests | IELTS Academic, Occupational English Test | IELTS Academic, Occupational English Test |
| IELTS Academic listening | 7.0 | 7.0 |
| IELTS Academic reading | 7.0 | 7.0 |
| IELTS Academic writing | 6.5 | 6.5 |
| IELTS Academic speaking | 7.0 | 7.0 |
| IELTS Academic overall | Component minimums published | 7.0 |
| Occupational English Test | B in listening, reading and speaking (350 or above), C+ in writing (300 or above) | Grade B in three components, C+ in one |
| Validity | Two years | Less than two years old |
| Two sittings combined | Allowed within twelve months, same test type, all four domains each time | Not accepted, one test result only |
How does a midwife with a foreign qualification register in Ireland in 2026?
Registration in Ireland is two separate processes run in sequence by the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland: recognition of the qualification, which compares the training against Irish education standards and requirements, and then registration itself. Recognition of an overseas qualification costs EUR 350 in 2026, overseas registration costs EUR 145, and the annual retention fee that keeps a midwife on the register is EUR 100.
Applicants are sorted into three groups. G1 covers European Union and European Economic Area nationals, family members with residence rights and people with refugee or subsidiary protection status who qualified in general nursing or midwifery in a member state after that country reference date. G2 covers the general systems cases, including specialist divisions and qualifications recognised by another member state. G3 covers everyone outside the directive. The group decides both the documents and the depth of the assessment.
Everything is uploaded by the applicant to the MyNMBI portal: passport, qualification parchment, training records, certificates of current professional status, translations, employer-completed forms and college-completed forms with transcripts. The Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland is explicit that applicants must upload their own documentation rather than leaving it to agents or third parties. An administrative assessment follows, then an education assessment by a qualification evaluator.
Where the assessment finds a gap, Ireland uses compensation measures rather than a standing entrance examination. There are two: a period of adaptation, meaning supervised practice at an approved Irish healthcare facility for a minimum of six weeks and up to twelve weeks or more, sometimes with added academic education, and an aptitude test made up of a theory paper and a clinical examination. The aptitude test is available to general nurse applicants, so for a midwife the adaptation period is the measure in practice.
Why is an EU or EEA midwife recognised without a test of competence?
Because midwifery is one of the professions with automatic recognition under Directive 2005/36/EC, and the directive fixes the training itself rather than leaving each member state to test the result. Article 40 sets out the training routes, Article 41 sets the conditions for recognition, and Annex V, point 5.5.2 lists, member state by member state, the evidence of formal qualifications that other member states must recognise. Annex V, point 5.5.1 sets out the training programme behind it.
Article 40(1) contains three routes. The direct entry route requires at least three years of study, which may in addition be expressed in ECTS credits, consisting of at least 4,600 hours of theoretical and practical training. The shorter route for a midwife who already holds evidence of formal qualifications as a nurse responsible for general care requires at least two years and at least 3,600 hours. A third route runs at least eighteen months and at least 3,000 hours. Article 40(2) makes admission to the direct entry route contingent on completion of at least twelve years of general school education.
Article 41 attaches the conditions. Recognition under the automatic system applies where the training met Article 40, and in the cases the article specifies it also requires a certificate of professional practice as a midwife, issued by the competent authority of the home member state. That is the whole apparatus. Two articles and an annex, and a midwife trained in Spain or Poland does not sit an examination in Dublin.
The Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland applies this directly. G1 applications undergo an administrative assessment only, with no competence testing and no compensation measures, and the recognition decision is stated at about one month. G2 applications take about two months and G3 applications about three months for the recognition decision. The gap between one month and three months is the directive doing its work.
What do the two routes cost in 2026?
Side by side, the regulator fees are not close. A non-European midwife pays the Nursing and Midwifery Council GBP 1,170 for fees and tests in 2026, of which GBP 794 is the clinical examination alone. The same midwife pays the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland EUR 495, made up of EUR 350 for recognition and EUR 145 for registration, with no standing examination fee because Ireland only charges for a compensation measure when the assessment identifies a deficit.
| Fee item | United Kingdom, Nursing and Midwifery Council, 2026 | Ireland, Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland, 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| Qualification evaluation or recognition | GBP 140, rising to GBP 167 on 1 October 2026 | EUR 350 |
| Computer based test, parts A and B | GBP 83 | No standing test fee |
| Objective structured clinical examination | GBP 794, partial resit GBP 397 | No standing test fee |
| Compensation measure | Not part of the route | Adaptation period or aptitude test, only where a deficit is found |
| Registration fee | GBP 153, rising to GBP 182 on 1 October 2026 | EUR 145 |
| Published total, fees and tests | GBP 1,170, rising to GBP 1,226 on 1 October 2026 | EUR 495 |
| EU qualification with automatic recognition | GBP 293, no Test of Competence | EUR 495, no test of competence |
| Annual retention fee | GBP 120, rising to GBP 143 on 1 October 2026 | EUR 100 |
| Appeal fee | Not published as a single figure | EUR 150 |
| Certificate of current professional status | Not published as a single figure | EUR 80 |
Two caveats sit under that table. The Nursing and Midwifery Council states plainly that its total excludes the visa, flights to the United Kingdom and accommodation while you are there, and the clinical examination can only be sat at Northampton, Belfast or Leeds. Ireland has no travel cost built into the registration route for a European midwife, because the assessment is a paper exercise.
How long does each route take, month by month?
The Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland publishes recognition decision times of about one month for G1, about two months for G2 and about three months for G3, and states that including compensation measures it may take on average eighteen months for both qualification recognition and registration to be completed for a non-European applicant. An adaptation period runs six to twelve weeks or more. An aptitude test can be booked up to seventeen weeks in advance.
The Nursing and Midwifery Council publishes its clock in pieces rather than as one headline figure: Test of Competence results within five working days, a minimum of ten days between sittings, three attempts inside a one-year period, both parts to be completed within two years of each other, and a pass that stays valid for five years. On the immigration side the Home Office states that a decision on a Health and Care Worker visa application made outside the United Kingdom usually arrives within three weeks.
Certificates of current professional status, transcripts, training records, translations. Both regulators want the same core documents, so assemble once.
Sit IELTS Academic or the Occupational English Test early. Ireland accepts one result only, so the first sitting carries more weight there.
For the United Kingdom, book part A and part B at a Pearson centre at home. Ten days minimum between attempts, three attempts in a year.
Certificate of sponsorship, then the Health and Care Worker visa. A decision usually arrives within three weeks of a complete application from abroad.
Ten stations at Northampton, Belfast or Leeds, results in five working days, then the registration application and the personal identification number.
What does registering in the United Kingdom cost a non-EU midwife from start to finish?
A worked example, using only published 2026 figures. Take a midwife registered outside the European Union who applies to the Nursing and Midwifery Council before 1 October 2026, sits both parts of the Test of Competence at the first attempt, and comes to the United Kingdom on a Health and Care Worker visa for a three-year post. Her own cash outlay in year one is GBP 1,614.
| Item | Basis and year | GBP |
|---|---|---|
| Qualification evaluation fee | Nursing and Midwifery Council 2026, non-refundable | 140 |
| Computer based test, parts A and B | Nursing and Midwifery Council 2026 | 83 |
| Objective structured clinical examination | Nursing and Midwifery Council 2026, first sitting | 794 |
| Registration fee | Nursing and Midwifery Council 2026 | 153 |
| Subtotal, regulator fees and tests | Nursing and Midwifery Council published total, 2026 | 1,170 |
| Health and Care Worker visa, up to 3 years | Home Office fee table, 8 April 2026 | 324 |
| Immigration health surcharge | Health and Care Worker visa holders and dependants are exempt, 2026 | 0 |
| First annual retention fee | Nursing and Midwifery Council, GBP 120 until 1 October 2026 | 120 |
| First-year total paid by the midwife | Sum of the above | 1,614 |
| Certificate of sponsorship | Paid by the sponsoring employer, 2026 | 55 |
| Immigration skills charge | Paid by the sponsoring employer, per person per year, 2026 | 1,320 |
| Maintenance funds | Must be held 28 days in a row, not a fee | 1,270 |
| English test, flights, accommodation | Excluded from the regulator total, varies by country | Planning line |
Two figures in that table are worth reading twice. The clinical examination is 49 per cent of the regulator bill on its own, which is why a partial resit at GBP 397 rather than a full resit at GBP 794 is a real number and not a footnote. And the immigration health surcharge line is zero, because the Health and Care Worker visa carries an exemption that saves GBP 1,035 a year for the applicant and the same again for each dependant.
After 1 October 2026 the same journey costs GBP 1,226 in regulator fees instead of GBP 1,170, and the first annual retention fee becomes GBP 143. Roughly GBP 1,693 in year one on the same assumptions. If your documents are close to ready, the date on the calendar is worth something.
What visa or employment permit does a midwife need in 2026?
A midwife from outside the United Kingdom needs a Health and Care Worker visa, sponsored by a Home Office approved employer, and in 2026 the application fee is GBP 324 for up to three years or GBP 628 for more than three years, the same whether the application is made inside or outside the United Kingdom. Holders and their dependants are exempt from the immigration health surcharge, which is GBP 1,035 a year for those who pay it. The visa runs up to five years before extension.
Salary is where the health and care route diverges from the rest of the immigration system. An eligible health and care role on a national pay scale sits against a threshold of GBP 25,000, or GBP 12.82 an hour, while the general skilled worker threshold for other roles is GBP 41,700 in 2026. An NHS midwifery post on the national pay scale clears the health and care figure comfortably. Applicants also need GBP 1,270 available for twenty-eight days in a row, with day twenty-eight falling within thirty-one days of applying.
Ireland works differently. Citizens of the European Union, the European Economic Area, the United Kingdom and Switzerland need no employment permit at all, which is the single largest practical difference between the two countries for a European midwife. Everyone else applies for an employment permit, and nurses and midwives qualify for the Critical Skills Employment Permit on the basis of a qualification recognised by the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland. The application fee is EUR 1,000, of which 90 per cent is refunded if the application is unsuccessful, and the job offer must run at least two years.
Irish salary thresholds moved on 1 March 2026. The Critical Skills Employment Permit threshold rose from EUR 38,000 to EUR 40,904 for degree-level critical skills occupations and stands at EUR 68,911 where there is no relevant degree, and the General Employment Permit threshold rose from EUR 34,000 to EUR 36,605. Marina and the immigration team at Medschool Experts map these against a specific offer as part of our services, because the threshold that applies depends on the permit type and the employer.
What happens if you hold an EU midwifery qualification but are not an EU citizen?
You are assessed as a G3 applicant by the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland, not a G1 applicant, because group G1 requires two things at once: a midwifery qualification obtained in a European Union or European Economic Area country after that country reference date, and personal status as an EU or EEA national, a family member with residence rights, or a person with refugee or subsidiary protection status. Hold the qualification without the status and the automatic recognition route is not open.
The consequences are specific rather than vague. A G3 application receives an administrative assessment and a full qualification assessment, may attract a compensation measure, and carries a stated recognition decision time of about three months rather than about one. The fees are the same, EUR 350 and EUR 145. The evidence burden is not.
This catches more people than you would expect: a midwife from the Philippines who completed a top-up qualification in an EU member state, a Nigerian midwife with a European postgraduate award, an Indian midwife married to an EU national who has not yet secured residence rights as a family member. In each case the qualification is European and the file is not.
It is also the point at which immigration status and professional recognition stop being separate questions and start being one question. Sequence matters here. Where a residence right is in prospect, the order in which you apply for recognition and for that right can change which group your file lands in, and that is worth mapping before the EUR 350 is paid. Book a free consultation and Marcel or another experienced consultant on our team will go through your case with you.
The author's view
I work on visa and immigration law, and the file I see go wrong most often is not the one with a weak qualification. It is the one where the professional application and the immigration application were prepared by two different people who never spoke. A midwife pays EUR 350 for recognition in Ireland while a residence application that would have changed her assessment group sits half-finished in another folder. Same documents, two silos.
Living in Dubai and then in India taught me how much of this work is document logistics rather than law. Certificates of current professional status expire. Transcripts arrive from a college registrar on a timetable nobody controls. Translations get rejected for the wrong stamp. From Belgrade I now spend a good part of my week chasing exactly those pieces of paper, and I have stopped being surprised by how often a whole timeline turns on one of them.
My practical advice is unglamorous. Decide which country first, then read that regulator's own words before you read anybody's summary of them, and pay the non-refundable fee last rather than first. The Nursing and Midwifery Council tells you after its GBP 140 evaluation whether you need the tests at all. The Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland tells you which of its three groups you are in. Those two answers shape everything downstream, and both are cheap to get.
Summary
- The Nursing and Midwifery Council publishes a total of GBP 1,170 in fees and tests for an internationally trained midwife in 2026: GBP 140 qualification evaluation, GBP 83 computer based test, GBP 794 clinical examination, GBP 153 registration. It rises to GBP 1,226 on 1 October 2026.
- The Test of Competence has a computer based test in two parts, fifteen numeracy questions and one hundred clinical questions, and a ten-station objective structured clinical examination sat at the University of Northampton, Ulster University or Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust.
- The Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland charges EUR 350 to recognise an overseas qualification and EUR 145 to register, with an annual retention fee of EUR 100 and no standing examination fee.
- Midwifery has automatic recognition under Directive 2005/36/EC. Article 40(1) sets the routes at three years and 4,600 hours, two years and 3,600 hours for a registered general care nurse, or eighteen months and 3,000 hours; Article 41 sets the conditions; Annex V, point 5.5.2 lists the recognised qualifications.
- Group G1 applications to the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland receive an administrative assessment only, with no competence test and no compensation measure, and a recognition decision in about one month, against about three months for group G3.
- Both regulators require 7.0 in listening, reading and speaking and 6.5 in writing on IELTS Academic, but the Nursing and Midwifery Council accepts two sittings combined within twelve months and the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland accepts one test result only.
- The Health and Care Worker visa costs GBP 324 for up to three years or GBP 628 for longer in 2026, carries an exemption from the GBP 1,035 a year immigration health surcharge, and sits against a salary threshold of GBP 25,000 for eligible roles on a national pay scale.
- European Union, European Economic Area, United Kingdom and Swiss citizens need no Irish employment permit. Others apply for a Critical Skills Employment Permit at EUR 1,000, against a threshold of EUR 40,904 from 1 March 2026 for degree-level critical skills occupations.
Conclusion
Two regulators, two bills, two clocks. The United Kingdom front-loads the assessment into an examination you pay for and travel to, and publishes every fee to the pound. Ireland front-loads it into a documentary comparison of your training, and charges for a compensation measure only where the comparison finds a gap. For a midwife whose qualification appears in Annex V, point 5.5.2 of Directive 2005/36/EC, Ireland is an administrative assessment and a fee.
Which route fits depends on your passport, your qualification, where it was awarded and when, and what your employer can sponsor. Those four facts decide the answer, and they are specific to you rather than to a category. Book a free consultation and we will read your file with you.
Frequently asked questions about midwife registration in the United Kingdom and Ireland
Does every midwife trained outside the United Kingdom have to sit the Test of Competence?
No. The Nursing and Midwifery Council publishes a separate pathway for adult nurses and midwives holding a European Union qualification that carries automatic recognition, costing GBP 293 in 2026, made up of the GBP 140 assessment fee and the GBP 153 registration fee, with no Test of Competence. Everyone else is told after the qualification evaluation whether a Test of Competence is required, which is one reason that evaluation comes first.
How much does registering with the Nursing and Midwifery Council cost a midwife in 2026?
GBP 1,170 for fees and tests, according to the Nursing and Midwifery Council: GBP 140 for the qualification evaluation, GBP 83 for the computer based test, GBP 794 for the objective structured clinical examination and GBP 153 for registration. From 1 October 2026 the total becomes GBP 1,226, as the evaluation fee rises to GBP 167 and the registration fee to GBP 182. Visa, flights and accommodation are extra.
What IELTS score does the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland require?
An overall IELTS Academic score of 7.0, with 7.0 in listening, reading and speaking and 6.5 in writing. The Occupational English Test alternative is grade B in three components and C+ in the fourth. Results must be less than two years old, and the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland accepts one test result only, not scores combined from two sittings. Exemptions exist for training or practice in recognised English-speaking countries.
Is an EU midwifery qualification recognised in Ireland without a test?
Yes, where the qualification is listed in Annex V, point 5.5.2 of Directive 2005/36/EC and the applicant meets the personal status criteria. Midwifery is one of the professions with automatic recognition, so such applications are handled by the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland as group G1, with an administrative assessment only, no competence testing and no compensation measures. The recognition decision is stated at about one month.
How long does recognition by the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland take?
About one month for a group G1 recognition decision, about two months for group G2 and about three months for group G3. For a non-European applicant the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland states that, including compensation measures, qualification recognition and registration together may take on average eighteen months. A period of adaptation runs a minimum of six weeks and up to twelve weeks or more.
Does a midwife need an employment permit to work in Ireland?
Not if you are a citizen of the European Union, the European Economic Area, the United Kingdom or Switzerland. Everyone else needs an employment permit, and nurses and midwives are eligible for the Critical Skills Employment Permit on the basis of a qualification recognised by the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland. The fee is EUR 1,000, with 90 per cent refunded if the application is unsuccessful, and the job offer must run at least two years.
Is the Health and Care Worker visa exempt from the immigration health surcharge?
Yes. The Home Office lists health and care workers eligible for a Health and Care Worker visa, and their dependants, among those who do not pay the immigration health surcharge. For applicants who do pay, the surcharge is GBP 1,035 a year in 2026, so the exemption is one of the larger single savings on the route. The visa fee itself is GBP 324 for up to three years or GBP 628 for longer.
Can the objective structured clinical examination be sat outside the United Kingdom?
No. The computer based test is delivered by Pearson Professional Assessments, which has centres in most countries, so part A and part B can be taken at home. The ten-station clinical examination is run only by approved United Kingdom providers, which in 2026 are the University of Northampton, Ulster University and Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust. All resits must be taken at the same centre as the first attempt.
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About the author
Marina
Expert in international careers and immigration law at Medschool Experts
Marina is responsible for international career paths for doctors, dentists, pharmacists, and veterinarians at Medschool Experts. She speaks daily with doctors, heads of medical universities, and deans — and has built a worldwide medical professionals’ network together with Medschool Experts that stretches from Europe to the Middle East and beyond.
Before joining Medschool Experts, she worked for several years at a visa agency, guiding applications for visas and residence permits across multiple continents. She has lived in Dubai and India and currently resides in Belgrade, Serbia. For Medschool Experts, she travels regularly to university locations, clinics, and partners in various countries.
Her topic is the question that stands at the end of every medical degree: Where do I actually want to work and live — and what do I need to do to get there?
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