From Law Student to Dentist in Sofia: How My Medical Studies Abroad Began

Good morning, Doctor

I still remember the morning it became official: the certificate in my hand, and for the first time a title next to my name that read Dentist. My younger self would have been thrilled. I was exactly where I had always wanted to be — the dental degree from Sofia finished, and later recognised.

Because there was a time when I had completely lost my professional direction.

The detour: why I studied law first

Becoming a dentist had always been my dream. But after finishing school, I let myself be intimidated by the high numerus clausus and the horror stories about medical degree programs, and initially chose to study law instead.

I couldn't warm to law from the start: not the material, not the internships, not the career prospects. I grew more and more dissatisfied, until eventually nothing worked anymore. My body spoke up before I understood it myself. Constant infections, sore throats, stomach aches, and eventually a racing heart. As soon as I lay down in bed, my heart would race as if I were running. A heart problem in my early twenties was truly the last thing I needed. I went to see a cardiologist, who found that my heart was completely healthy and working at the level of a competitive athlete.

And somehow I wasn't really relieved. Because now the problem wasn't my heart anymore — it was me. Later, during my studies, I would learn that what I'd had was a classic panic attack, and that the other symptoms were what's known as somatization.

The turning point

I came home from the doctor, sat down on my bed, and decided: something has to change.

As a teenager, I often travelled from my village to Stuttgart. I knew early on that I didn't want to end up like the tired-looking commuters on the train — people who had, at some point, decided it was easier to please others than to pursue their own goals. "Dreams are just froth," people like that like to say. Or: "We're doing fine as it is."

And yet, up until I finished school, I'd had a genuinely fulfilling youth: good friends, travel, hobbies, fun at school, plenty of parties. So what had happened?

My father once gave me a valuable piece of advice: recognize your biggest defeats in time, and turn them into your biggest successes.

I got up, energized, sat down at my laptop and started researching: studying dentistry, even without top grades, even without wealthy parents — was that possible? And if so, how, and above all, where? Back then there was little reliable information online, and it took two weeks before I had anything useful. Looking back, that moment marks the true beginning of my story.

What became of that decision

I studied dentistry in Sofia, completed my degree, and went on to have it recognized afterwards. Today, I am a federally recognised dentist in Switzerland and the founder of Medschool Experts, where I help prospective students find exactly this path. After more than 500 students placed at more than 25 universities, I can say: the path works, and it works reliably when you approach it in a structured way.

We were the first agency to give free insight on YouTube through almost daily videos and interviews with real medical students abroad. We're proud of that, because this transparency has given many people the foundation for taking their own step.

{{cta}}

Why this path is so sought-after today

The numerus clausus for human medicine, in the top-grades quota, still sits at around 1.0 to 1.1 in most German states. Around 10,000 places in human medicine face around 30,000 applications each winter semester. Places are allocated 30 percent by top-grades quota, 10 percent by an additional aptitude quota, and 60 percent through the universities' own selection procedures.

At the same time, the path abroad within the EU is more clearly regulated today than it was during my own studies. Anyone who studies medicine or dentistry at a state university within the EU receives a degree that, under the EU Professional Qualifications Directive 2005/36/EC, is recognized in Germany, Austria and Switzerland. For Bulgaria specifically: since January 1, 2026, the euro has been official legal tender there, replacing the lev at a fixed rate of 1.95583. Tuition, rent and everyday costs have run in euros ever since.

Which location fits your particular starting point is something we can work out together in a free consultation.

Is studying abroad a plan B?

For me, it wasn't a plan B — it was the faster route to the same destination. I started earlier, treated patients earlier, and started earning earlier than many who waited for a place in Germany. On top of that came an international environment with fellow students from more than 40 countries, small groups, and a great deal of hands-on practice.

Do you need wealthy parents for this?

No. That was exactly my first worry, and it turned out to be unfounded. Auslands-BAföG (foreign study grant) supports a full degree within the EU. On top of that, there's a tuition subsidy of up to €5,600 per year, granted as a full, non-repayable grant. Education funds and student loans cover the rest.

How long does it take to reach full licensure?

Human medicine takes six years, dentistry five to five and a half years depending on the location. After that comes licensure in Germany, or recognition through the relevant authority elsewhere. Anyone who starts right away instead of waiting often ends up practicing several years earlier.